Sverre O. Bach Oral History
Scope and Contents
Sverre Bach served aboard Intrepid as an F6F pilot in VF-6 during World War II, in 1944. Bach began his interview by discussing his family history and stating that he followed in the footsteps of his two older brothers who were naval aviators. He then described the various stages of flight training, the aircraft he flew, and the lessons he learned. Bach then discussed his training in the F4F Wildcat and explained the differences between the American F4F and the Japanese “Zero.” He also described the “Thatch Weave,” a maneuver that allowed F4F pilots to protect one another during engagements with Japanese “Zeros.” At this point, Bach noted that although he had trained in the F4F, he had never flown a Wildcat in combat. Instead, he came aboard Intrepid with VF-6, flying the F6F Hellcat. He explained his role as a “spare” since there were more pilots than planes, and described life aboard ship, including a time when he tracked down a high school classmate who also happened to be serving aboard Intrepid. Bach then recounted the torpedo attack at Truk. He also recalled VF-6 pilot Alex Vraciu, describing him as one of the top naval aces during World War II. Bach then explained that he, as well as other pilots from VF-6, volunteered to join VBF-17 and would now be aboard USS Hornet. Two particularly interesting stories that he recounted were: a dogfight with Japanese pilots that ended with an engine malfunction, a water landing, and being picked up by the USS Ringgold, and the loss of a squadron mate, James Cales, who he later found out was not killed, but was taken prisoner. After discussing his service in World War II, which earned him 7 Air Medals and a Distinguished Flying Cross, Bach described the rest of his Navy career, which lasted 32 years. He ended his interview explaining the positions he held and the assignments he received: flight instructor in Pensacola, assistant CIC officer aboard USS Valley Forge, squadron commander of VA-106, air boss on USS Independence, BUPERS staff, National War College staff, commanding officer of the USS Denebola, Joint Staff, commanding officer of the USS Guadalcanal, and three more years at the National War College before retiring in 1974.
Dates
- August 17, 2013
Creator
- Bach, Sverre O. (Narrator, Person)
Extent
44 Sheets
8 Files
Language of Materials
English
- Accidents -- Aviation Accidents
- Air Group 6 -- VF-6
- Aircraft -- Hellcat
- Aircraft -- Japanese -- Aichi -- D3A -- UF Val
- Aircraft -- Japanese -- Mitsubishi -- A6M -- UF Zeke UF Zero
- Aircraft -- Skyhawk
- Atmospheric Sciences -- Meteorology -- Meteorological Phenomena -- Storms -- Typhoons
- Attack on Truk, February 16–17, 1944
- Attack on Truk, February 16–17, 1944 -- Torpedo Strike, February 17, 1944
- Battle of Kwajalein Atoll, January 31– February 3, 1944
- Cales, James "Snuffy"
- Clark, Joseph James "Jocko"
- Cold War, October 1945–March 15, 1974
- Coleman, Thad
- Education -- Training -- Flight Training
- Ensign, O-1
- Gay, George H.
- Guam (dependent state) -- Guam Island (island)
- Harrison, Harry W.
- Intrepid -- flight deck
- Intrepid -- second deck -- ready room
- Japan (nation) -- Kanto (region (administrative division)) -- Tōkyō (metropolis) -- Ogasawara-gunto (island group) -- Kazan-rettō (island group) -- Iō-jima (island)
- Japan (nation) -- Kyūshū-chihō (region (administrative division)) -- Kagoshima-ken (prefecture) -- Amami-shotō (island group) -- Amami-Ō-shima (island)
- Japan (nation) -- Okinawa (region (administrative region)) -- Okinawa (prefecture) -- Okinawa-shoto (island group) -- Okinawa-Jima (island)
- Landing -- Aircraft Landings -- Carrier Landings
- Landing -- Aircraft Landings -- Crash Landings -- Ditching
- Military Forces (United States) -- Navy
- National War College (U.S.)
- Social Sciences -- Economics -- Economic Analysis -- Budgets -- Military Budgets -- Naval Budgets
- Thach, John Smith "Jimmy"
- USS Denebola (AF-56)
- USS Guadalcanal (LPH-7)
- USS Hornet (CV/CVA/CVS-12)
- USS Independence (CVA/CV-62)
- USS Intrepid (CV/CVA/CVS-11)
- USS Ringgold (DD-500)
- USS Sable (IX-81)
- USS Wolverine (IX–64)
- United States (nation) -- Florida (state) -- Escambia (county) -- Pensacola (inhabited place) -- Naval Air Station Pensacola (air base)
- United States (nation) -- Hawaii (state) -- Honolulu (county) -- Oahu (island) -- Naval Air Station Barbers Point (air base)
- United States (nation) -- Illinois (state) -- Cook (county) -- Glenview (inhabited place) -- Naval Air Station Glenview (air base)
- United States (nation) -- Illinois (state) -- Lake (county) -- Naval Station Great Lakes (naval base)
- Vraciu, Alex
- Warfare -- Aerial Warfare
- Warfare -- Aerial Warfare -- Air Strikes
- World War II, December 1941–September 1945
Creator
- Bach, Sverre O. (Narrator, Person)
- Boehm, Eric (Interviewer, Person)
- Levinsky-Raskin, Sheri (Videographer, Person)
- Spera, James (Transcriber, Person)
- Author
- David Dzendzel
- Date
- November 19, 2015
- Language of description
- Undetermined
- Script of description
- Code for undetermined script
Repository Details
Part of the Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum Online Archives Repository
One Intrepid Square
W. 46th Street and 12th Avenue
New York NY 10036-4103 United States
collections@intrepidmuseum.org